Environmental Defenders in Europe

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As part of the BeLIFE project, we launched a consultation to better understand the realities of environmental and climate defenders across Europe — with a special focus on youth. Through over 90 in-depth responses from 16 countries, this report reveals the challenges they face, the support they need, and their calls for systemic change.

From online harassment and legal intimidation to burnout and lack of institutional support, environmental defenders are facing growing pressure — often without adequate protection. However their messages are also filled with resilience, solidarity, and clear proposals for action.

The summary highlights:

  • The most common threats faced by respondents

  • Urgent needs in terms of funding, legal aid, training, and mental health

  • Youth-specific barriers and proposals for more meaningful inclusion