A Week Later… Our reflections on COP26

Global reactions to the outcomes of COP26 have been critical to put it lightly. The UN Secretary General, Antionio Guterres, stated himself that “The approved texts are a compromise” and they are “not enough. It is time to go into emergency mode”.

World leaders have been more complimentary in their comments, praising compromise, while activists, civil society and grassroots movements took to the streets almost everyday during the two weeks in Glasgow alone, in varying sizes of protest, to criticize the inaction of COP26. Greta Thunberg did not hold back denouncing the summit as a “failure”.

Nonetheless, this COP26 represented a moment that brought together a global climate dialogue and added oxygen to the fire of the environmental and climate movement.

YEE at COP26

COP26 was the first COP that YEE attended. With NGO observer badges we got access to the Green and Blue zone. Most of our time was spent at side events, listening in on plenaries and, when we could, meeting and discussing with key actors such as Frans Timmerman, the Vice-President of the European Commission, with whom we were delighted to be able to enter into dialogue three times in the second week of COP.

Delegates’ highlights

It was moments like these which were “highlights” according to our delegate and Board Member, Paola, who also called attention to

“other great moments included meeting head of Greenpeace Jennifer Morgan and entering plenaries to hear countries representatives discuss their plans.”

Other delegates had specific targets, such as Naïs, our Treasurer, who said her “ time with YEE was spent meeting with funders, discussing fundraising strategies and meeting some of our member organisations”.

Vadim, our delegate from Russia, concluded: “My first COP26 is over, and for me it was a tremendous experience. The time I spent in Glasgow was full of in-person meetings, collective work, official and informal events, panel discussions, and conversations with policymakers.”

Delegates’ disappointments

For all the highs we had at COP26, there were an equal amount of lows. Our delegate, Anna, poignantly described:

“While at first I was enjoying the variety of the Pavilions, a realization gradually formed and then suddenly struck me about this environment: turns out we won’t have access to the negotiating rooms for at least the first two days of the conference – and yes, apparently there was a Bluer Zone at the end of that aisle.”

Besides, as a colleague has rightfully noted, most of the Green Zone exhibition area had basically been “eaten” by businesses and corporations “selling” themselves, rather than being fully dedicated to civil society.

As the days got busier and busier for us Observers, following the actual negotiations and getting updates on what was happening behind closed doors turned out to be less difficult from the outside than from inside the Blue Zone.

Many hours were spent queuing to enter venues and rooms, and even then, due to capacity limitations and the priority of party delegates over civil society, we did not enter all the events we were aiming for.

Accessibility issues

A key issue we faced was accessibility, despite our badges. This COP has been dubbed “the most exclusive COP ever” between visa and travel issues, which we ourselves experienced with our Armenian delegate not getting his visa approved, to the actual layout of the venue. Our delegate Anna explained:

“We were ready to bring youth voices in every conversation and negotiating room, but the reality was that we found it quite hard to even get access to some events on youth day.”

Moreover,  “Youth, indigenous people, and civil society as a whole, should not be part of the dialogue only on a dedicated single day – which, by the way, seriously lacked the opportunity for active and meaningful youth engagement – and then be forgotten during the rest of the conference.

After all, would it really make sense to host a Youth4Climate, forever, as announced by the Italian Minister of Ecological Transition, if the final text of this youth collective effort is not even remotely taken into consideration or vaguely mentioned in the COP26 outcomes?”

COP26 – both incredible and exhausting

Overall, the two weeks were “both incredible and exhausting” as Paola put it. For our delegation, COP26 represented also an occasion to meet each other after over a year of working digitally together, spread across Europe. It represented an occasion to meet representatives of our Member Organisations, to meet other activists and discover wonderful organisations.

This is best recounted by Anna: “I got to meet some dear colleagues in person for the first time, and I had the chance to meet and listen to the stories of so many more climate activists from all over the world. Especially during the protests of the Global Day of Action, experiencing the power of a community getting together and rising up to ask for climate justice, both the global youth community and my YEE community, will always represent one of the most heart-warming experiences of my life and it is what gives me hope for the future of my action as a young environmentalist.”

Hearing other voices of the environmental movement was fundamental to our motivation as our delegate Hajar expressed “I was pleasantly surprised to witness the power of the collective and what civil society was able to do around the event itself. It was this strength that made me realize that I was legitimate enough at COP26 and that the voices I wanted to represent also were.”

A week after COP26, we are still reflecting on our experience and looking to see how the conclusions taken at COP26 will translate into national and European action. Young people are watching – even if the media attention dies down, young civil society is paying attention.

Written by Chloé ten Brink.

If you have any questions or queries, feel free to direct them to chloe@yeenet.eu

A big thank you to Hajar, Paola, Anna, Vadim and Naïs for their inputs. Thank you to Nathan and Pegah for the team management and wonderful support.

Read the full reflections from each delegate

Paula

“The week I spent between Glasgow and Edinburgh to attend COP26 has been both incredible and exhausting. One of the highlights has been meeting with European Commission VP Frans Timmermans to discuss youth engagement and European policies and priorities at COP. Other great moments included meeting head of Greenpeace Jennifer Morgan and entering plenaries to hear countries representatives discuss their plans. However, among the most notable moments I would recount talking to delegates from our MOs, make powerful connections and create plans for YEE’s post-COP targets.

Overall, while COP showed the deep flaws in the system meant to help us and our planet, it was also an incredibly powerful journey of learning, growing and challenging my own visions.”

Anna

“Before heading to Glasgow, I struggled to shape realistic expectations: aware that the whole world was going to watch and that expectations and media sensationalism were going to escalate as the start date was approaching, and considering that it was my first COP participation ever, I was mostly trying to be as ready as possible to get to Glasgow with an ambitious policy position. I was sure that this would be for me the first real chance to gain full insights into how the UN system works in the context of global climate change negotiations, by living it as an insider – I was particularly curious and enthusiastic for taking part in what was announced to be the most important (and inclusive) COP ever done until now.

One big source of enthusiasm came from knowing that many other environmental organisations and activists who are engaged with the YEE network were also accredited by UNFCCC to attend the conference – driven by the hope to join forces in our effort to bring youth perspectives to the COP26 negotiating table.

Once we arrived at the Blue Zone at the start of week 1, the main goal was to find networking opportunities as well as to explore the venue and get familiar with it – which has not been a very easy job, considering the poor logistics setup. While at first I was enjoying the variety of the Pavilions, a realization gradually formed and then suddenly struck me about this environment: turns out we won’t have access to the negotiating rooms for at least the first two days of the conference – and yes, apparently there was a Bluer Zone at the end of that aisle. Besides, as a colleague has rightfully noted, most of the Green Zone exhibition area had basically been “eaten” by businesses and corporations “selling” themselves, rather than being fully dedicated to civil society. As the days got busier and busier for us Observers, following the actual negotiations and getting updates on what was happening behind closed doors turned out to be less difficult from the outside than from inside the Blue Zone.

We were ready to bring youth voices in every conversation and negotiating room, but the reality was that we found it quite hard to even get access to some events on youth day. Youth, indigenous people, and civil society as a whole, should not be part of the dialogue only on a dedicated single day – which, by the way, seriously lacked the opportunity for active and meaningful youth engagement – and then be forgotten during the rest of the conference. After all, would it really make sense to host a Youth4Climate, forever, as announced by the Italian Minister of Ecological Transition, if the final text of this youth collective effort is not even remotely taken into consideration or vaguely mentioned in the COP26 outcomes?

Nonetheless, the experience in Glasgow than the COP26 Blue Zone: I got to meet some dear colleagues in person for the first time, and I had the chance to meet and listen to the stories of so many more climate activists from all over the world. Especially during the protests of the Global Day of Action, experiencing the power of a community getting together and rising up to ask for climate justice, both the global youth community and my YEE community, will always represent one of the most heart-warming experiences of my life and it is what gives me hope for the future of my action as a young environmentalist.

Frustration aside, most side events I attended – especially concerning Oceans and the Arctic region – were overwhelmingly led and attended by scientists and the research community, extremely interesting and insightful, and beyond that I was positively struck by the availability and interest of the scientific and research community to engage in insightful conversations about their passionate work and about the existing gaps and challenges in the context of the science-policy nexus.

Last but not least, I truly believe that without all this work by civil society, youth movements, indigenous, black, brown voices from frontline communities being strong and loud, inside and outside COP26 – and taking into account all the undeniable discriminations happening throughout the event -, the struggle for climate justice would not even be part of public conversations. For this, I am extremely grateful: for getting the chance and allowing myself to learn (and unlearn) about climate and social justice, knowing that I still have so much to learn and people to listen to.”

Hajar

Hajar“This week at COP26 made me realize two things: I still want to fight for tomorrow, but I have less and less faith in the institutional strength to do so. It was the first time I attended such an event and it is true that I had no idea how it would unfold. On the other hand, I was pleasantly surprised to witness the power of the collective and what civil society was able to do around the event itself. It was this strength that made me realize that I was legitimate enough at COP26 and that the voices I wanted to represent also were.”

Vadim

Vadim“My first COP26 is over, and for me it was a tremendous experience. The time I spent in Glasgow was full of in-person meetings, collective work, official and informal events, panel discussions, and conversations with policymakers. I was happy to meet outstanding young professionals from Youth and Environment Europe and contribute to the joint policy advocacy.

As I am most interested in the energy and sustainability, I focused on policy matters discussed at various energy-related side events, such as those of REN21, International Energy Agency (IEA), International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), and Sustainable Energy for All (SE4All). Another point worth highlighting is empowering meaningful youth participation in climate negotiations.

In this regard, I was happy to discuss further youth engagement in the UN Climate Change negotiation process with Minister of Ecological Transition of Italy Roberto Cingolani and COP26 President Designate Alok Sharma. Creating institutionalized pathways for youth to meaningfully contribute to negotiations is one of the most efficient means to have youth voices heard. All in all, I believe that together with my fellow delegates we have definitely raised the bar at COP26 and will be closely following post-COP developments. We have proved that together we can do more.”

Naïs

Nais“I was lucky to attend COP26 in Glasgow with YEE as one of their delegates. My time with YEE was spent meeting with funders, discussing fundraising strategies and meeting some of our member organisations. In the context of COVID and as YEE is an international organisation, most of our work is conducted online. I am so grateful to have been able to (finally) meet and spend time with everyone in person!

In Glasgow, I felt empowered by the energy, presence, passion, solidarity and actions of youth in and out of the venue. Overall, the sense amongst the various delegates, the public, and the NGOs understood the gravity of the situation and the importance of the conference. I however found very frustrating that the negotiations and blue zone talks reflected that there is still lots of apathy and a lack of will to change when it comes to climate action.”